Dave Hunt
Question: In your September newsletter you
stated, “Before man was created, Satan had
already rebelled and taken countless angels
with him.” In October you state, “A rebellion
led by Lucifer eons ago had taken place….” It
almost sounds like you hold to some form of
the “gap theory.” The Bible tells us that
“from the beginning of the creation God made
them male and female” (Mk 10:6). Creation
had a beginning, and “in six days the Lord
made heaven and earth…” (Ex 20:11). I
believe it is quite clear that the angels were
created as well in those six days. God
summed it up saying, “Thus the heavens and
the earth were finished, and all the host of
them” (Gn 2:1). This “host” certainly could
include the angels (Neh 9:6, Ps
103:20-21[20], 1 Kgs 22:19, 2 Chr 18:18, Lk
2:13). God said the serpent was “made” just
as the beast of the field (Gn 3:1) and was
“perfect in thy ways from the day thou wast
created” (Ezk 28:15). Where is the scriptural
evidence that Satan rebelled “before man was
created …eons ago” as you have stated? In
the beginning of the creation, after the sixth
day God said “everything” that He had made
was “very good” (Gn 1:31). Or are you
implying a special creation of the angels at a
different time and place before “the beginning
of the creation”?
Response: Thank you for your question. You
have clearly put much thought and study into
it in the spirit of a Berean. However, I think
you make some incorrect assumptions.
First of all, the statement, “the serpent was
more subtil than any beast of the field which
the Lord God had made” (Gn 3:1), does not
include Satan as a “beast of the field.” It
includes the physical serpent in the garden
through which Satan spoke. While he is
called “that old serpent,” he is not a literal,
physical snake that was created with the
other creatures. When Satan came into
existence cannot be derived from this
passage.
Secondly, you seem to assume that the
creation of “the heaven and the earth” (Gn
1:1) includes what Stephen described as “I
see the heavens opened, and the Son of man
standing on the right hand of
God” (Acts:7:56) and what Paul called “the
third heaven” (2 Cor:12:2) where God dwells.
The words “heaven” and “heavens” are used
both for the physical heavens related to earth
and which are part of the physical universe
(the atmosphere surrounding earth, and the
space containing stars) as well as for heaven,
the “Father’s house,” which has neither
physical nor spatial relationship to earth.
Surely the “place” where God dwells, which is
neither physical nor part of the physical
universe, must have always existed and was
never created, certainly not at the time of
Genesis:1:1. This is also where angels dwell.
I think it is clear that the creation described
in Genesis refers only to the physical
universe. The heaven or heavens described
there are part of the universe. Thus “host” of
heaven in Genesis:2:1 refers to the stars, not
to angels. In the many other places in
Scripture it is also clear from the context
when “heaven/heavens” refers to the physical
realm and when it refers to God’s presence;
and when “host” refers to stars and when it
refers to angels. You seem to assume,
however, that “host of heaven” always means
angels, which is clearly not the case; for
example: “as the host of heaven cannot be
numbered” (Jer:33:22).
Therefore, the statements, “And God saw
every thing that he had made, and behold, it
was very good” (Gn 1:31), and “Thus the
heavens and the earth were finished, and all
the host of them” (2:1), as well as “from the
beginning of the creation God made them
male and female” (Mk 10:6), refer to the
physical universe which had a beginning, not
to the dwelling of God and angels nor to
angels themselves.
We have no biblical reason to believe that
angels were created simultaneously with the
physical universe and man. When were they
created? We are not told. I can’t take the
space to cite the many scriptures in both Old
and New Testaments which show such a
close association of angels with God that it
would seem odd indeed if they did not exist
until the physical universe was created. You
can look up these scriptures, as I know you
will. Surely the positions of power which
angels manifest in the book of Revelation
seem to be of a more permanent nature than
to have originated with the creation of the
universe and man. One function of angels is
to praise God and to surround His throne. It
hardly seems reasonable that there would
have been no angels to worship and serve
God before the physical universe (of which
they are not a part) was made.
There even seems to be a hint that man’s
creation came about as a result of Satan’s
rebellion. Surely man plays the key role in the
final defeat of Satan. We see this in the part
played by Job in the controversy between
God and Satan. Paul tells us that we “wrestle
…against spiritual wickedness in high places
[i.e. heaven?]” (Eph:6:12). Man, who
overcomes Satan “by the blood of the Lamb,
and by the word of their testimony” (Rv
12:11) even seems to be involved in the final
ouster of Satan: “there was war in heaven:
Michael and his angels fought against the
dragon…. And the great dragon was cast out,
that old serpent, called the Devil, and
Satan…” (12:7-9).
If angels were created before the physical
universe, how long before would it have
been? God has existed forever. Therefore, I
think it reasonable that angels have been in
His presence for “eons” of time by earth’s
reckoning, and also that Satan probably
rebelled long before man was created. At
least such a statement is neither unbiblical
nor unreasonable.